Complete Blood Count (CBC)
Mahahalagang punto
- Sinusukat ng CBC ang RBC, WBC, hemoglobin (Hgb), hematocrit (Hct), at platelets.
- Mataas na WBC ay maaaring senyales ng infection/inflammation; mababang WBC ay may infection risk.
- Mababang Hgb/Hct ay tumutulong sa diagnosis ng anemia.
- Mababang platelets ay nagpapataas ng bleeding risk.
Reference Ranges
| Component | Normal Range (Female) | Normal Range (Male) |
|---|---|---|
| RBC | 4.5-5.0 million/mm3 | 4.7-6.2 million/mm3 |
| WBC | 4,500-11,000/mm3 | 4,500-11,000/mm3 |
| Hemoglobin (Hgb) | 12-16 g/dL | 13-17 g/dL |
| Hematocrit (Hct) | 35-47% | 42-53% |
| Platelets | 150,000-400,000/mm3 | 150,000-400,000/mm3 |
Nursing Interpretation
- WBC >11,000/mm3: suriin ang posibleng source ng infection at trend ng vital signs.
- WBC <4,500/mm3: bantayan ang signs ng infection at i-apply ang infection precautions.
- Hgb <7 g/dL: high priority; maaaring kailanganin ang transfusion protocol.
- Platelets <50,000/mm3: iwasan ang invasive procedures kung maaari; magpatupad ng bleeding precautions.